植物名称词汇表（第3/4页）

oil-seed rape, Brassica napus ssp. oleifera 油菜

oregano (marjoram), Origanum vulgare 牛至

oxlip, Primula elatior 高报春

oxtongue, bristly, Picris echioides 刺缘毛连菜

pampas grass, Cortaderia selloana 蒲苇

pansy, field, Viola arvensis 野生堇菜

wild, V. tricolor 三色堇

paperbark, Melaleuca spp. 千层树

parrot's-feather, Myriophyllum aquaticum 粉绿狐尾藻

pellitory-of-the-wall, Parietaria judaica 药用墙草

penny-cress, field, Thlaspi arvense 遏蓝菜

peony, Paeonia mascula 芍药

pheasant's-eye, Adonis annua 侧金盏花

pimpernel, blue, Anagallis arvensis. ssp. caerulea 蓝花琉璃繁缕

scarlet, A. arvensis 琉璃繁缕

pineapple-weed, Matricaria discoidea 同花母菊

pirri-pirri-bur, Acaena novae-zelandiae 新西兰芒刺果

plantain, greater, Plantago major 宽叶车前

hoary, P. media 北车前

ribwort, P. lanceolata 长叶车前

poison ivy, Rhus radicans 毒漆藤

poppy, corn, or common, Papaver rhoeas 虞美人

opium, P. somniferum 罂粟

prickly pear, Opuntia ficus-indica 仙人掌

primrose, Primula vulgaris 欧报春

privet, garden, Ligustrum ovalifolium 卵叶女贞

wild, L. vulgare 普通女贞

purple-loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria 千屈菜

quackgrass, Agopyron repens 偃麦草

quaking-grass, Briza media 凌风草

radish, wild, Raphanus raphanistrum 野芥菜

ragged-robin, Lychnis flos-cuculi 剪秋萝

ragweed, Artemisia artemisiifolia 豚草

ragwort, common, Senecio jacobaea 新疆千里光

London, S. x subnebrodensis 伦敦千里光

Oxford, S. squalidus 牛津千里光

red-hot poker, Kniphofia spp. 火把莲

redshank, Persicaria maculosa 春蓼

reed, Phragmites australis 芦苇

rhododendron, Rhododendron ponticum 杜鹃花

rosebay willowherb, Chamerion angustifolium 柳兰

rue-leaved saxifrage, Saxifraga tridactylites 红叶虎儿草

Russian vine, Fallopia baldschuanica 木藤首乌

rye-grass, Italian, Lolium multiflorum 意大利黑麦草

perennial, L. perenne 多年生黑麦草

sandwort, spring, Minuartia verna 春米努草

saw-sedge (great fen-sedge), Cladium mariscus 黑莎草（大沼泽草）

Scots pine, Pinus sylvestris 欧洲赤松

scurvy-grass, common, Cochlearia officinalis 岩荠

Danish, C. danica 丹麦岩荠

self-heal, Prunella vulgaris 夏枯草

shepherd's-needle, Scanidx pecten-veneris 针果芹

shepherd's-purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris 荠菜

shoo-fly, Nicandra physalodes 假酸浆

silver birch, Betula pendula 垂枝桦

silverweed, Potentilla anserina 蕨麻

soapwort, Saponaria officinalis 肥皂草

sow-thistle, Sonchus spp. 苦苣菜

soya bean, Glycine max 大豆

speedwell, germander, Veronica chamaedrys 石蚕叶婆婆纳

slender, V. filiformis 针叶婆婆纳

spiny chicory, Cichorium spinosum 针叶菊苣

spiny restharrow, Ononis spinosa 红芒柄花

spotted medick, Medicago arabica 褐斑苜蓿

squill, spring, Scilla verna 春绵枣儿

St John's-wort, perforate, Hypericum perforatum 贯叶连翘

statice, Limonium spp. 补血草

stinking hellebore, Helleborus foetidus 臭嚏根草

striga (witchweed), usually Striga lutea 独脚金（巫师草）

sun spurge, Euphorbia helioscopia 泽漆

sunflower, Helianthus annuus 向日葵

sycamore, Acer pseodoplatanus 挪威枫

tansy, Tanacetum vulgare 菊蒿

thistle, creeping, Cirsium arvense 丝路蓟

spear ('Scotch'), C. vulgare 大翅蓟（来自苏格兰的）

thorn-apple, Datura stramonium 曼陀罗

thoroughwort, Ageratina adenophora 贯叶泽兰

thrift (sea-pink), Armeria maritime 海石竹（海粉红）

thyme, wild, Thymus polytrichus 红花百里香

tree lupin, Lupinus arboreus 木本羽扇豆

tree-of-heaven, Ailanthus altissima 臭椿

tumbleweed (Russian thistle, spineless saltwort), Salsola kali, ssp. ruthenica 风滚草（俄国蓟，无刺猪毛菜）

valerian, marsh, Valeriana dioica 缬草

red, Centranthus ruber 距药草

vervain, Verbena officinalis 马鞭草

violet, sweet, Viola odorata 香堇菜

wall barley, Hordeum murinum 鼠大麦

wallflower, Erysimum cheiri 糖芥

walnut, Juglans regia 核桃

water hyacinth, Eichornia crassipes 凤眼蓝

watercress, Rorripa nasturtium-aquaticum 西洋菜

water-pepper, Persicaria hydropiper 水蓼

weld, Reseda luteola 黄木犀草